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10 Surprising Christmas Facts

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Surprising Christmas facts. Credit: fietzfotos, Pixabay

Christmas Day has many familiar traditions – the tree in the corner, cards on the mantelpiece, and the smell of festive food coming from the kitchen. For many British and European expats in Spain, it’s also a day that blends native traditions with new ones.

Behind the well-worn rituals, there are some genuinely fascinating facts about Christmas. Here are 10 surprising Christmas facts that you may not have heard of…

  1. The first artificial Christmas trees were made from feathers

Before plastic trees were a thing, artificial Christmas trees in 19th-century Germany were made from dyed goose feathers attached to wire branches. They were partly designed to reduce the number of real trees being cut down each year.

  1. Victorian Britain made Christmas trees fashionable across Europe

Christmas trees may have started in Germany, but they truly took off after Queen Victoria and Prince Albert were pictured beside one with their children in The Illustrated London News in 1848. That iconic image helped turn the Christmas tree into a must-have festive feature in British, and later, European homes.

  1. ‘White Christmas’ really is the biggest festive hit of all time

If it feels like ‘White Christmas’ is everywhere in December, there’s a reason. Bing Crosby’s version is the best-selling Christmas song in history, with estimated sales of more than a whopping 50 million copies worldwide.

  1. In Japan, Christmas dinner often means fried chicken

In Japan, many families celebrate Christmas with Kentucky Fried Chicken. The BBC explains the tradition began with a hugely successful 1974 advertising campaign Kurisumasu ni wa Kentakkii, and it stuck.

  1. Christmas trees take a long time to grow

That perfectly shaped tree didn’t appear overnight. Depending on the species, Christmas trees can take between seven and 15 years to reach the height most consumers wish to buy (6-7 feet).

  1. The first Christmas card was sent in England in 1843

Sending Christmas cards feels timeless, but the tradition actually began in Victorian Britain. The Victoria and Albert Museum confirms the first commercial card was commissioned in 1843 by Sir Henry Cole.

  1. Tinsel used to be made from real silver

Tinsel wasn’t always cheap and cheerful. It was first made in 17th-century Germany using real silver, designed to reflect candlelight during the darkest months of the year.

  1. “Xmas” is far older than people think

Despite modern myths, “Xmas” dates back centuries. The “X” comes from the Greek letter Chi, the first letter of Christos, and was used as a respectful abbreviation as early as the 1500s.

  1. Coca-Cola helped solidify Santa’s look

Santa didn’t always wear a red suit. While the character existed long before, the Coca-Cola Company explains that its 1930s advertising helped popularise the friendly, red-clad Santa image we instantly recognise today.

  1. Fruitcake can last for years

Fruitcake’s high sugar and alcohol content means it can last for years, even decades, if stored properly. Some families pass them down.

Living abroad often means Christmas feels a little different, but these stories show that Christmas has always evolved.

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Trump Invites Pedro Sánchez To Join Gaza Peace Board

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Government sources have stressed that the invitation does not constitute an agreement and that Spain has not accepted participation. Photo credit: OSCAR GONZALEZ FUENTES/Shutterstock

Spain’s prime minister Pedro Sánchez has been invited by United States president Donald Trump to take part in a proposed international “peace board” intended to oversee the reconstruction of Gaza following the war. The invitation, first reported by Spanish media and confirmed by government sources, is currently under review by Spain’s executive, with no decision yet taken.

According to sources at La Moncloa, Sánchez has received a formal approach linked to Trump’s foreign policy proposals, which include the creation of a body tentatively described as a “peace plan” or governing council for Gaza. The initiative would aim to manage reconstruction efforts and post-war stability, although no formal structure, mandate or international framework has been announced.

Uncertainty over role and international legitimacy

Moncloa offers no commitment

Spanish government sources have stressed that the invitation does not constitute an agreement and that Spain has not accepted participation. Officials say the proposal is being analysed diplomatically, particularly in relation to its compatibility with international law, the United Nations framework and Spain’s existing positions on the Middle East conflict.

The government has reiterated its long-standing support for a two-state solution and for multilateral mechanisms led by the United Nations. Any involvement in post-war Gaza, officials note, would need to align with those principles and with European Union policy.

No details have been provided regarding how the proposed peace board would function, who else might be invited to participate or whether international organisations would be involved.

Political reaction within Spain

Coalition partners express opposition

The invitation has already generated political tension within Spain’s governing coalition. Several parties allied to Sánchez have publicly rejected the idea of Spain joining a body linked to Trump’s initiative, warning that it could undermine international norms and sideline existing multilateral institutions.

Representatives from left-wing parties within the coalition have criticised the proposal as incompatible with the United Nations system and Spain’s foreign policy commitments. They argue that reconstruction and governance in Gaza should be led through recognised international frameworks rather than ad hoc political initiatives.

Opposition figures, meanwhile, have questioned the lack of clarity surrounding the proposal and have called on the government to provide transparency regarding any diplomatic contacts related to the initiative.

Trump’s proposal and broader context

Part of wider foreign policy positioning

Donald Trump has made the reconstruction and future governance of Gaza part of his broader foreign policy messaging, framing the proposed peace board as a mechanism to stabilise the territory after the conflict. However, no official documentation or international backing for such a body has been announced.

Trump,  has not outlined how the board would interact with existing international actors, including the Palestinian Authority, Israel, the United Nations or regional powers.

Analysts note that the proposal appears political rather than institutional at this stage, with significant legal and diplomatic hurdles remaining before any such body could be established.

Spain’s position on Gaza

Commitment to humanitarian aid and multilateral solutions

Spain has been among the European countries most vocal in calling for a ceasefire and increased humanitarian access to Gaza. The Sánchez government has consistently argued that any reconstruction effort must be accompanied by political progress toward a two-state solution.

Madrid has also supported international conferences and diplomatic initiatives led by recognised institutions, including the UN and the EU, and has contributed humanitarian assistance through established international channels.

Government sources stress that Spain’s engagement in Gaza-related initiatives remains guided by international law and multilateral cooperation.

Diplomatic caution going forward

No decision taken

At this stage, the Spanish government insists that no commitment has been made and that the invitation remains under consideration. Officials underline that any potential participation would require broad international legitimacy and internal political consensus.

The issue is expected to remain a point of debate both within Spain and across Europe as discussions continue over Gaza’s post-war future. For now, Madrid maintains that its priority is humanitarian relief, international coordination and a political solution grounded in existing global frameworks.

Key points

  • Pedro Sánchez has been invited by Donald Trump to join a proposed Gaza peace board
  • The Spanish government has not accepted and says the invitation is under review
  • Coalition partners have publicly opposed participation
  • No formal structure or international mandate has been announced
  • Spain reiterates support for UN-led, multilateral solutions

Spain’s response reflects broader uncertainty among European governments over how post-war Gaza should be governed and reconstructed. While international interest in stabilisation efforts is growing, most states continue to emphasise the need for legally recognised mechanisms.

As diplomatic discussions evolve, the Sánchez government faces the challenge of balancing international engagement with domestic political pressure and its stated commitment to multilateralism, leaving the invitation unresolved for now.

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Ryanair May Cut Portugal Routes

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Ryanair has warned it could reduce flights to Portugal, citing rising airport fees and higher operating costs. Credit : Karolis Kavolelis, Shutterstock

Ryanair has once again put pressure on a European government – this time Portugal – by warning it could pull flights from the country’s island regions if costs are not brought under control.

The airline says it is considering ending all routes to the Azores from March 2026, a move that would cut direct links with cities such as London, Brussels, Lisbon and Porto. For an archipelago that relies heavily on air connections, the threat has not gone unnoticed.

According to Ryanair, the problem is simple: flying to the islands has become too expensive.

Fees, taxes and frustration

The warning dates back to November, when the airline accused ANA, the company that manages Portugal’s airports, of pushing through steep increases in airport charges. Ryanair claims some fees have risen by as much as 35 per cent, making certain routes financially unworkable.

Jason McGuinness, Ryanair’s commercial director, has been blunt about the situation. He says the airline cannot justify keeping aircraft on routes where operating costs keep rising, especially when cheaper alternatives exist elsewhere in Europe.

Ryanair also points the finger at the Portuguese government, accusing it of standing by while costs climb. In the airline’s view, there has been little effort to protect regional connectivity or keep fares competitive.

A wider pattern across Europe

Portugal is far from alone. Ryanair has already announced cuts elsewhere, including the suspension of winter flights to Vigo and Santiago de Compostela in Spain. Germany is also set to lose routes to Berlin, Hamburg and Dortmund.

In France, several regional airports – among them Brive, Bergerac and Strasbourg – are facing the same risk. Ryanair says these airports no longer make economic sense under current conditions.

Taken together, the moves form part of the airline’s wider plan to lower fares in 2026 by shifting aircraft to airports with lower charges.

Nothing final – yet

Despite the strong language, Ryanair insists the decision on the Azores is not yet set in stone. Talks are still ongoing, and March 2026 remains the key deadline.

For now, passengers, tourism businesses and island residents are left waiting. If the airline follows through, travel options would shrink and prices could rise. If a deal is struck, flights will continue – quietly, and without the drama.

As ever with Ryanair, the message is clear: keep costs down, or the planes go elsewhere.

Stay tuned with Euro Weekly News for more news from Portugal

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Europe’s Housing Crisis

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Rising house prices and rents are putting affordable housing further out of reach across Europe. Credit : Edugrafo, Shutterstock

For years, Europe’s housing problems were described as “tight markets” or “temporary pressures”. Today, few people still believe that. Across the EU, finding an affordable place to live has become one of the most stressful and limiting parts of everyday life – especially for younger generations trying to get started.

The numbers tell part of the story. Since 2010, house prices across the EU have risen by more than 55 per cent, while rents are up nearly 27 per cent. Over the same period, incomes have grown far more slowly. But behind those figures are very real changes in how people live, where they work and what they put off for later.

For many young Europeans, the housing crisis isn’t something they read about. It’s something they deal with every month.

Young europeans are feeling the pressure first

A recent report from Eurofound, the EU body that looks at living and working conditions, shows that people aged 18 to 29 are among those hardest hit by the housing squeeze.

Young adults are more likely to struggle with rent and bills, and more likely to delay moving out or return to the family home. Not because they want to – but because the alternatives are often unaffordable.

Work opportunities are still concentrated in cities, so that’s where young people head. But cities are also where housing shortages are most severe. Demand keeps growing, supply doesn’t, and prices follow the same upward path.

Eurofound points out that many young people are facing this crisis at a decisive moment in their lives. Instead of building independence, they are forced into compromises: sharing overcrowded flats, living further from work, or staying with parents well into their late twenties or thirties.

In some parts of Europe, overcrowding has become common. In Romania, Latvia and Bulgaria, rates remain particularly high. Elsewhere, the problem looks different – smaller flats, higher rents, or long commutes – but the underlying pressure is the same.

Even young people who manage to live independently often spend a much larger share of their income on housing than older age groups. That leaves little margin if rents rise again, hours are cut, or contracts end.

In Some Countries, Renting Has Become Almost Impossible

In several EU countries, the rental market has reached a point where affordability is no longer the exception – it’s the rule.

In Portugal, Spain, Ireland, Poland and Bulgaria, as well as parts of Austria and Italy, renting a standard two-bedroom flat can require more than 80 per cent of the median salary in many areas.

Portugal stands out. By the end of 2025, the European Commission estimated housing prices there were around 25 per cent above fair value, making it one of the most stretched markets in the EU.

And this is no longer just a big-city problem. Coastal towns, tourist hotspots and areas popular with short-term rentals have also seen sharp price increases. For locals, especially younger workers, this has turned entire regions into places they can no longer afford to live.

The result is a quiet but growing sense of being pushed out – of towns, careers, and long-term plans.

Can Investment Fix a Crisis Years in the Making?

Governments are trying to respond, but unevenly.

Across the EU, 5.3 per cent of GDP was invested in housing in 2024, according to Eurostat. Cyprus invested the most, followed by Italy and Germany. At the other end of the scale, Poland, Latvia and Greece spent the least.

Last year, the European Commission acknowledged the scale of the problem by launching its first-ever EU-wide affordable housing plan. The strategy aims to tackle speculative behaviour, improve fairness in housing markets and increase supply.

At least €11.5 billion from the EU’s long-term budget is being mobilised, on top of €43 billion already committed to social and affordable housing. National and regional public banks are expected to invest up to €375 billion by 2029.

But even supporters admit the effects will take time. Homes can’t be built overnight, and markets don’t rebalance quickly.

In the meantime, the consequences of unmet housing needs are already visible. Delayed independence. Limited career choices. Strain on mental health. Decisions to postpone having children.

For many young Europeans, housing has become the single biggest factor shaping their future – more than education, more than work, more than ambition.

And until affordability starts catching up with reality, the question facing a growing number of young people isn’t where they want to live.

It’s whether living independently is still possible at all.

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