Connect with us

Bogotá

Colombia’s Petro Accumulates Crises In Wake Of ‘Leyva Case’

Published

on

colombia’s-petro-accumulates-crises-in-wake-of-‘leyva-case’

Colombian politics, under Gustavo Petro, move at a dizzying pace. The smiles seen at the Casa de Nariño, the seat of government, on Saturday, when the president successfully passed his pension reform, have now been replaced by nail-biting in the face of three new crises. The first political tremor came around 7 a.m. on Thursday, when Foreign Minister Laura Sarabia, Petro’s former right-hand aide at the Administrative Department of the Presidency (DAPRE), decided to publish her resignation letter: she is leaving after a disagreement with the head of state over a tender for printing passports. Good luck, Petro replied.

Two hours later, a judge requested an arrest warrant for another former DAPRE director, Carlos Ramón González, for being at the center of a corruption case. The president said nothing. The third blow, the biggest, came from the United States, where Secretary of State Marco Rubio decided to recall his acting ambassador in Bogotá for consultations due to the “baseless and reprehensible statements from senior Colombian government officials.”

The move came after Petro requested an investigation into whether his former foreign minister, Álvaro Leyva, sought the support of two U.S. Republican congressmen to stage a coup against him, following leaked audios published by EL PAÍS. Petro, who prefers to manage diplomatic relations through social media, took up Rubio’s challenge: he also recalled his ambassador in Washington for consultations. The damage has yet to be measured.

Petro appears calm; chaos doesn’t intimidate him. Speaking at the inauguration of a new Constitutional Court justice, he again denounced a Dubai-based “drug trafficking junta,” said he would be willing to work hand in hand with President Donald Trump against transnational crime, and spoke again about ending inequality and the environment. Nothing was said about González or Sarabia, and very little about the Secretary of State. “I don’t think Marco Rubio is involved in a coup against Petro, because the far-right figures involved in that didn’t make it to his office but to someone else’s office,” he said. “And that’s a matter for the Attorney General to determine, not me.” Petro has asked the Attorney General’s Office to investigate Leyva for treason.

The three crises highlight three of the president’s weaknesses, the chief one being his relationship with the United States. A first crisis with the Trump administration occurred earlier this year, when the U.S. president threatened Colombia with tariffs after Petro’s decision to return two planes carrying chained migrants. The crisis was resolved, but the relationship has remained passive-aggressive ever since. In his Thursday address, Rubio criticized the Colombian administration’s “irresponsible statements,” expressed his “deep concern” about the current state of bilateral relations, and at the same time emphasized that Colombia is an important “strategic ally.” Politicians on both sides are no experts at lowering their tone either. Florida Representative Carlos Antonio Giménez, whom Álvaro Leyva mentions as one of the politicians he met with, attacked Petro on Thursday as a “narco-terrorist and socialist who lives in the Casa de Nariño.” Colombian Interior Minister Armando Benedetti responded that “with this language and ideas, anyone would think he might support a coup d’état.”

The Colombian president’s inner circle has changed a lot since his administration began, but not only because his allies, like Sarabia, are resigning. Also because those who are very loyal to him are under investigation by the justice system. This is another one of the president’s weaknesses: the corruption scandal at the National Risk Management Unit (UNGRD), which is increasingly looming over his office. The arrest warrant for Carlos Ramón González raises new questions about the extent of corruption in the Cabinet. The former director of DAPRE was one of the president’s closest officials. He is now being charged by the Prosecutor’s Office for allegedly asking the then director of UNGRD, Olmedo López, to inflate a contract that was initially worth 46.8 billion pesos (more than $11 million). The money would then go to pay bribes for Iván Name, former president of the Senate, and Andrés Calle, of the House of Representatives. Authorities have already arrested others in this corruption scandal. But González is, of all those investigated, the highest-ranking former official, and closest to Petro.

Just a few days ago, the government was celebrating the president’s signature on the labor reform, the approval of the pension reform in Congress, and the Constitutional Court’s decision that the National Electoral Council could not investigate the president. Today, the crises are piling up. Happiness is fleeting in the government of change.

Sign up for our weekly newsletter to get more English-language news coverage from EL PAÍS USA Edition

Bogotá

Colombian Navy Intercepts Narco-Submarine Featuring Technology That Made It Hard To Track

Published

on

colombian-navy-intercepts-narco-submarine-featuring-technology-that-made-it-hard-to-track

The Colombian Navy on Wednesday reported it has intercepted a remote-controlled submarine in the Caribbean capable of carrying more than 1.5 tons of cocaine and with a range of up to 800 miles. The discovery marks the first time such a vessel is found in Colombian waters. Authorities have warned of the adoption of much more advanced technological systems by drug trafficking networks around the world, which represents “a growing challenge for international maritime security.”

The vessel is much smaller than a typical submarine. It is similar in length to a speedboat, has a uniform gray coating, and was not loaded with drugs at the time it was found. The Navy indicated that the discovery was made on April 1 near Tayrona National Park, in the Colombian Caribbean. The submersible was equipped with two antennas (one external and one located on the upper deck with fiberglass protection) and a Starlink modem, which allows it to communicate via satellite internet. This feature facilitates real-time monitoring and control.

The vessel also had two surveillance cameras: one on the outside, providing a real-time view of the submarine’s trajectory and potential obstacles, and another internal one to monitor the engine and transmission.

Juana Cabezas, a researcher at the Institute for Development and Peace Studies (Indepaz), told AFP that, since at least 2017, Mexican drug cartels operating in Colombia began hiring engineers and technology experts to develop unmanned submarines. “The idea was that they would pass through the Pacific and automatically unload drugs, so that people could pick them up and put them in other unmanned submarines,” she said.

The submarine found by the Colombia Navy.

The finding is part of a global trend already identified by authorities. Throughout the first half of this year, at least 10 vessels with similar characteristics have been detected in various regions of the Americas. All of them were equipped with technology that allows them partial autonomy and makes them difficult to track by radar. The trend, according to the Colombian Navy, reflects “an evolution in the logistical capabilities of drug trafficking,” which seeks to improve on its traditional operating methods.

The operation was part of the Orion Naval Campaign, a multinational strategy involving 127 institutions and 10 multilateral organizations from 62 countries around the world. Along with the information on the discovery of the semi-submersible, authorities provided data on seizures made by the Orion Strategy in the first six months of this year worldwide: 2,326 tons of narcotics, including more than 327 tons of cocaine (equivalent to 818 million doses), 211 tons of marijuana (34 million doses), 12 tons of hashish, 118 kilograms of methamphetamines, and 452 kilograms of heroin. Additionally, some 1,770 tons of marijuana have been found in cultivation sites in Brazil and Paraguay.

Sign up for our weekly newsletter to get more English-language news coverage from EL PAÍS USA Edition

Continue Reading

Trending

Copyright © 2017 Spanish Property & News