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Lent And Ramadan Began At The Same Time This Year. What Do They Have In Common?

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Traditional Semana Santa attire seen during Holy Week processions in Spain, a key part of Lent celebrations across the country. Credit: Shutterstock/Right Perspective Images

This year, two of the world’s most important religious observances are unfolding side by side. Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting, and Lent, the Christian period of reflection leading up to Easter, are beginning at almost the same time, creating a rare overlap that is drawing attention across Spain.

Although they come from different religions, the two traditions have more in common than many people realise, especially when it comes to fasting and reflection.

Why Ramadan and Lent are overlapping

Ramadan follows the Islamic lunar calendar, which shifts earlier by around 10 days each year. Lent, meanwhile, is tied to the Christian liturgical calendar and moves depending on the date of Easter.

Because of these shifting timelines, the two periods occasionally overlap, but it does not happen every year. When it does, it offers a unique moment where millions of Muslims and Christians around the world are observing parallel traditions.

Shared values: fasting and reflection

At their core, both Ramadan and Lent emphasise restraint and spiritual growth. During Ramadan, practising Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, refraining from food and drink while focusing on prayer, charity and community. 

Lent holds deep historical and cultural significance across Europe, particularly in traditionally Catholic countries like Spain, Italy and Portugal. The 40-day period, which begins on Ash Wednesday, commemorates the time Jesus is said to have spent fasting in the desert and has long been associated with sacrifice, reflection and preparation for Easter. While not all Christians fast strictly today, many still observe Lent by giving something up, practising moderation or attending additional church services.

Both traditions encourage believers to slow down, reassess their priorities and deepen their faith through acts of generosity and self-discipline.

Key differences between the traditions

Despite the similarities, the day-to-day rules differ significantly. During Ramadan, practising Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, meaning no food or drink at all during daylight hours, including water. Meals are typically eaten before sunrise (suhoor) and after sunset (iftar), with evenings often centred around family gatherings and communal dining. Once the sun sets, there are generally no restrictions on what foods can be eaten, and traditional dishes and sweets are common during nightly celebrations.

Lent, by contrast, tends to be less uniform and depends on denomination and personal choice. In traditionally Catholic countries like Spain, some believers avoid meat on Fridays, while others give up specific foods or habits such as sweets, alcohol or rich meals for the 40-day period. Strict fasting is usually limited to specific days such as Ash Wednesday and Good Friday, when smaller meals or simple foods are encouraged rather than complete daytime fasting.

The way each period ends also reflects different traditions. Ramadan concludes with Eid al-Fitr, a joyful celebration marked by large meals, new clothes and community prayers. Lent culminates in Easter, one of the most important dates in the Christian calendar, marked in Spain by religious services and the elaborate Semana Santa processions that draw visitors from around the world.

Where you can experience both in Spain

Spain offers a unique backdrop to witness both traditions at the same time due to its diverse religious and cultural landscape. In cities such as Madrid and Barcelona, large Muslim communities host public iftars and cultural events during Ramadan, while historic churches hold Lent services and processions. Andalusian cities like Seville and Málaga begin preparing for the iconic Semana Santa processions that define the Lenten period.

Granada is often highlighted for its visible mix of traditions, where mosques and Catholic landmarks coexist within the same urban space. In Mallorca and other Mediterranean areas, interfaith events and community gatherings are becoming more common, reflecting Spain’s evolving multicultural identity.

A rare cultural crossover

When Ramadan and Lent fall at the same time, the similarities become more visible. Both periods encourage people to slow down, reflect and spend more time with family and community, even if the traditions themselves are different.

In Spain, where long-standing Christian customs exist alongside growing cultural diversity, the overlap feels especially noticeable. For many people, it simply means seeing two traditions unfold at once, each with its own meaning but a few shared threads.

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Salobreña Invites Expats To Join Locals In ‘Salobreña Participa’.

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Citizens get involved with how the budget is spent. Credit: Ayuntamiento de Salobreña

Salobreña has launched an interesting initiative that opens doors for residents to influence local decisions. ‘Salobreña Participa‘ encourages everyone, especially expat communities, to engage more actively in council governance and help build a more transparent future with all residents involved in how their taxes are spent.

A fresh approach to citizen involvement

The project encourages genuine participation from neighbours, associations, and groups in shaping public policies. Expat residents, who form part of Salobreña‘s diverse population, around 12 per cent of foreign nationals, many from the UK and Northern Europe, now gain valuable opportunities to contribute their perspectives.

Efforts centre on drafting a local regulation on citizen participation, transparency, and good governance. Officials hope to present this framework for approval at a full council meeting before summer arrives.

Key events open to all residents

A first meeting will target local associations on Friday, March 20, at 6pm in the Casa de la Cultura auditorium. Participants can discover strategic lines for the forthcoming regulation and share valuable input.

Another highlight arrives on April 10 with the inaugural citizen forum ‘La Salobreña que vivimos’. Residents from neighbourhood, social, and business sectors propose ideas to strengthen the regulation while exploring successful participation models from other towns.

According to the council, democracy extends far beyond elections every four years. Daily dialogue, attentive listening, and real involvement construct true democracy in everyday life.

Why expats should seize this moment

Councillor Rodríguez Callejón has stressed opening the town hall fully to citizens, creating debate spaces where locals and collectives influence public matters meaningfully. Local associations can hold unique knowledge of Salobreña’s needs and strengths, making their contributions essential.

Proposed structures include stable sectoral councils covering culture, tourism, youth, equality, environment, sports, commerce, and education. These bodies inform about council projects, suggest improvements, assess policies, and identify emerging requirements early.

New communication channels support the initiative, featuring a dedicated ‘Salobreña Participa’ website and social media profiles that share calls, minutes, and ongoing participatory processes so everyone can keep abreast of what is planned and what is going to happen in the town, a long-lasting grumble of many residents.

Expat residents can bring fresh insights to these discussions, enriching outcomes for everyone. Joining is straightforward—attend upcoming events or follow online updates. Active involvement strengthens community ties, boosts transparency, and promotes shared responsibility in local management.

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Benalmadena Targets Empty Homes For Long-Term Rentals

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Benalmadena Town Hall. Credit: Ayuntamiento de Benalmadena

Benalmadena has launched a push against vacant properties in the face of accommodation shortages. Local authorities unveiled a fresh study pinpointing empty homes across the town. Officials hope to somehow unlock these units for stable, long-duration rentals and so ease rocketing housing pressures in the area.

Public-driven initiative takes centre stage

Participatory budgeting saw the idea first proposed back in 2025, when residents voted to prioritise tackling unoccupied dwellings with so little available currently for rent. Quesada y Pastor Consultores handled a detailed analysis in which their work maps out vacant properties by neighbourhood while paying special attention to those ripe for re-entry into the rental market.

Councillors gathered with Stop Desahucios representatives (the anti-eviction advocacy group) at the Casa de la Cultura on March 14 while Benalmadena council led the discussions. Attendees explored the findings and brainstormed next moves to activate idle housing stock and get it back on the market for rental.

Focus on long-term rental solutions

Experts are hoping to identify specifically why so many properties sit empty and which ones could join the stable rental pool. Often in Spain, in the background of an empty property, there is a family will that has stalled due to expensive legal issues. Future proposals will outline practical steps to mobilise these homes as increased availability promises better access for locals facing tight markets rental markets.

Benalmadena is struggling with broader issues. Earlier 2026 reports flagged over 8,000 holiday rentals claiming 17 per cent of total stock in the town, mostly coastal. Complementary measures include potential IBI surcharges on prolonged vacancies and curbs on new tourist licences. This latest effort complements those by concentrating on private empty units rather than building new public stock.

Collaboration signals strong council commitment

Partnerships with social groups like Stop Desahucios are giving an appearance of transparency to these public proceedings. Authorities are stressing that joint work is being employed to hammer out policies matching real community needs. Improved long-term rental options could relieve affordability strains in such a tourist-heavy area.

It is hoped that success here might inspire similar drives elsewhere along Spain’s costas, where empty homes coexist with housing shortages.

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Almuñecar Welcomes Beach Season With 60 New Contracts

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Beaches in Almuñecar. Credit: Ayuntamiento de Almuñecar

Almuñecar is working on building its coastal appeal ahead of the busy tourist period. Authorities in the popular Costa Tropical destination recently approved a total 60 concessions under the fresh Plan de Explotación de Playas, covering both Almuñecar and neighbouring La Herradura.

Key services set for summer business opportunities

Visitors can look forward to a wide range of seasonal facilities. Concession holders will provide sun umbrellas and loungers, pedal boats, kayaks, paddle surf boards, inflatables and trampolines. The regular favourite additions will be to enrich leisure options along the stunning Sexitano coastline, drawing families and adventure seekers to spend long days on the shores and choosing seafront restaurants to keep them there.

Councillors awarded the concessions following a thorough procurement process. Rafael Caballero Jiménez, the councillor responsible for contracting and purchases, chaired the awarding panel that finalised the decisions. At coastal sights along the Spanish coasts, many rely on these temporary businesses for earning a living that will last all year round. These concessions deliver vital income streams for over a hundred local families, offering much-needed support to residents during peak season.

Months of preparation deliver results

The council highlighted the intensive efforts invested since last June to develop the updated plan. Improvements are designed to raise the town’s tourist image while organising beach services more effectively.

Full coverage and future steps

Plans originally included 74 business opportunities in total. Sixty of those 74 managed to get operators, making sure of quick availability of all awarded services when the Easter season arrives, followed by the summer. The idea is to remain committed to delivering an outstanding experience for both locals and holidaymakers.

Fourteen remaining lots drew no bids initially. Municipal teams plan fresh administrative procedures to allocate them soon, completing the intended service lineup across the beaches. Almuñecar continues marketing itself as one of the best Mediterranean spots for families.

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