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ZERO DAY: How an Olive Press reporter watched Spain’s world turn upside down on historic day

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EXTRAORDINARY TIMES: How Zero Day unravelled on the Costa del Sol as cash is king and the supermarkets all shut their doors.

By Jon Clarke in San Pedro Alcantara

It was around 12.30pm. The first sign of something strange was the giant wind turbines on the road between Gaucin and Manilva on the Costa del Sol standing totally still.

It came despite the strong Poniente wind blowing a hoolie and buffeting the car. But they just didn’t move. 

And then there was the most bizarre gust of wind, and the car literally rocked. The Rest is Politics podcast on Spotify cut off and when I tried to call my wife on WhatsApp it just wouldn’t connect.

Next I noticed the phone had changed to ‘SOS’ only with a strange symbol next to it.

I couldn’t have guessed at this point it was becoming like Robert De Niro’s gripping new Netflix White House drama Zero Day where terrorists paralyzed the power grid in the US leading to widespread chaos, including multiple plane crashes.

A sign reads ‘station out of service: general power cut’

By the time I got onto the main N-340 motorway at Manilva, cars were driving slowly in parallel lines and all the tunnels had dropped the speed limit to 60… then my wife called to ask if I’d heard about the Spain-wide power cut, ‘what was going on?’ 

She had neither electricity nor water in Marbella. Could I find out? When was I coming home? She sounded worried. Then she cut off.

Next, I had a call from Valencia from our sales rep there telling me all the power was out in the city, and finally I spoke to our digital editor, Walt, who is based in La Linea.

He told me he had no power either but had somehow got a post up and was trying to get reports up on social media ‘when the reception comes back from time to time’.

He said Gibraltar was fine and he might head across to do more reporting. But, understandably, he didn’t know if the border would be open. It was.

Access shut off to shops and supermarkets

Meanwhile, our news editor, Dilip, had sensibly left the office to drive home and finally phoned to say he’d got there and would try and work with his mobile phone hot spot.

I was enroute to an event, Chefs for Children, with 150 kids and 44 of Spain’s top chefs in Benahavis. A special event, it seemed vital to support it, and I decided to head that way regardless, only to find the mother of all traffic jams as I passed Estepona.

Eventually, I got off the motorway and arrived via a back route I knew (forget using Google Maps, it was dead as a dodo).

The first thing I noticed was the kitchen full of food for the evening’s glitzy gala – all in the dark, piles of food loaded up. 

The reception of the five star Anantana Padierna spa hotel had light, but as a receptionist told me, nobody could check out and pay as credit cards were not working, and the downstairs car park barriers were not working so if you had a car you ‘can’t get out’.

Staff were nowhere to be seen in many cases

The event went well, as it happened, but the mayor of Benahavis and one of Malaga’s leading politicians, Manuel Cardena, told me they were ‘very concerned’ and, quite rightly, baffled.

The deputy mayor, British expat Scott Marshall, told me they ‘were not ruling anything out’, but they were all talking about the Russians or Chinese being to blame.

Suddenly as if on orders from above, they all left together for who knows where.

The evening’s presenter, Fermando Ramos, a well known Spanish TV presenter, told me he was ‘very worried’ and said it was putting the whole evening in danger. 

Organiser, Pilar Candil, said at least all the chefs – including a number of Spain’s most famous three-star celebrities – were there in situ… ‘they have the food to prepare IF we get power and at least there is lots of good wine, care of Emilio Moro’.

The stern faces of local workers says all…

There was plenty of tension in the air though, and all the parents were trying to use their phones… and predictably the only conversation was about terrorism and the Russians.

As a journalist, they were all asking me what I knew (which was little) and as soon as the day’s event ended I hot footed it to San Pedro, where the Olive Press office is based, to see what was going on.

And, of course, there was nobody there – the Marie Celeste of local newspapers, everyone out, gone. Many at least to do some reporting.

But it was pitch black, so hanging around there made no sense.

I got home and discovered my teenage son at home. “Everyone just left school,” he told me. “Loads of parents turned up and it was a sort of stampede. All the kids went home.”

Speaking to a Dia worker, who was just as confused as the next person

All the national radio stations were out, including Radio Classica, Radio 5, Radio 3. All we could listen to was the few people in the studio in Madrid on Radio 1 who occasionally got a call in from a reporter, perhaps on a satellite phone.

Incredibly, RAÍ Andalucia was also working.

Nobody really knew what was going on but they started to talk to people stuck in trains, and then the discussion turned to people ‘stuck in lifts’.

I decided to go out to investigate and found firstly the local health centre closing at 2pm as there was no power. “We have no generator,” a nurse told me. “If it’s an emergency we can take you into A&E but it will all be dealt with manually.

“Anything really urgent you’ll need to go to La Linea or Costa del Sol hospital.”

A service station in San Pedro forced to shut down

Nearby, the pharmacy was shutting. The owner, Victor Navarro, was trying to close the shutters but couldn’t do it without power. “We’ve been trying to give people urgent medicines in cash but it’s hard to monitor it without a register,” he told me.

Around the corner, the Dia supermarket was closed and a dozen staff sat around outside on a wall not knowing what to do … “nobody’s told us anything, but the tills and everything is out,” said one.

It was the same situation at nearby Carrefour. But at least a helpful member of staff pointed us towards Mercadona. “The one up by the roundabout is open but there are apparently very big queues.”

Not when we got there however, with angry customers, who had apparently queued to get in for ages, suddenly saw the lights go out as the generator’s fuel ran out. They had been left, literally in the dark with no chance of checking out.

There were long rows of full trolleys just left by check out.

Across the road we found what was probably the only shop working – the BP petrol station. But it was ‘cash-only’ and there was a queue of over 100 cars jostling to get in. 

So many punters had headed here that the local police had four agents guiding traffic at nearby strategic points to avoid a total collapse.

I had 10 euros in my pocket so bought some Gazpacho, Doritos, chocolate and ice to keep the milk cool in the fridge back home.

“It’s the busiest we’ve ever been,” said the manager. “Extraordinary. I didn’t know so many people still had so much cash.”

As I got home at 5pm I was told the Prime Minister, Pedro Sanchez, was about to speak as rumours swirled on the radio about some strange ‘adverse atmospheric phenomenon’ and so I waited for an entire hour in the car to hear him.

He finally told us pretty much diddly squat: “We are discounting nothing. We are just trying to get the power back on.”

It was time to go to the beach!

Andalucia

Culprit For Spain’s Blackout Narrowed Down To Substation In Andalucia – Olive Press News Spain

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SPANISH authorities have traced the origin of the Iberian power outage to a substation in the region of Andalucia.

Speaking on Wednesday, Energy Minister Sara Aagesen confirmed that an abrupt loss of power at a facility in Granada was the first of three failures that sparked disruptions across the grid. 

Seconds later, related incidents were recorded in Badajoz and Sevilla, culminating in the loss of 2.2 gigawatts of electricity.

READ MORE: Spain blackout seen from space in eerie NASA satellite images

It marks the first time officials have publicly identified the potential geographic source of the outage. 

However, the minister cautioned that reaching a definitive conclusion would not be straightforward.

“We are analysing millions of pieces of data. We also continue to make progress in identifying where these generation losses occurred and we already know that they started in Granada, Badajoz and Sevilla,” Aagesen said.

Aagesen noted that early probes have already ruled out several possible causes, including cyberattacks on the grid operator REE, imbalances between supply and demand, and insufficient capacity.

“There was no alert, no warning,” she added, pushing away claims from opposition politicians that warnings from experts may have been ignored.

The minister also revealed that excessive voltage in the days preceding the event is being looked at as a possible trigger, after reports of volatility from grid operators.

Aagesen defended the government’s commitment to renewable energy after some critics suggested that the low proportion of nuclear and fossil fuels in the system may have contributed to the blackout. 

“A mix with more renewables reduces external risks. It enables us to anticipate, adapt to, and respond quickly to any eventuality,” she said. 

She also pointed out that the use of renewables in the system has remained consistent before, during, and after the blackout.

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Spain’s PM Defends Solar Power Despite Grid Chaos That Left Millions In The Dark – Olive Press News Spain

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SPANISH Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez has launched a fierce attack on what he calls the ‘pro-nuclear lobby’, claiming there is a ‘gigantic manipulation’ underway to blame renewable energy for the historic blackout that paralysed Spain on April 28.

Despite not yet having a definitive explanation for the country’s worst-ever power outage, Sanchez has doubled down on his defence of renewables and warned of an ideological campaign to discredit green energy.

While admitting that answers may take time to emerge, the Socialist leader insisted on defending his government’s energy policy with what he called ‘technical arguments’, turning his fire on the opposition PP and Vox parties, who favour extending the life of Spain’s nuclear plants.

READ MORE: Spain’s PM told to resign by opposition leader over lack of ‘blackout’ explanation – Olive Press News Spain

Solar power might be the leading cause behind Spain’s blackout. (Photo: Cordon Press)

Sanchez dodged direct questions about the cause of the blackout, instead responding with data to support his energy model and accusing his opponents of serving the interests of the powerful energy companies that own nuclear plants.

He labelled PP and Vox as ‘amateur lobbyists’ for big utilities.

What is known so far is that the problem originated in Extremadura, a region with a high concentration of solar farms.

READ MORE: New law stops auto subscription renewals: Firms in Spain must give 15 days notice – Olive Press News Spain

Spain’s grid operator, Red Electrica, has said it is ‘very possible’ that the generation initially affected was solar.

At the time of the outage, solar power accounted for 59% of the country’s electricity mix, followed by wind (12%), nuclear (11%), and gas (5%), according to Reuters.

However, experts say the blackout was not solely due to the sudden loss of solar energy.

A critical factor was the disconnection from continental Europe’s grid.

When French operators saw instability in the Iberian system, they shut off the link to Spain entirely to protect the wider European electricity network.

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Shocking new findings reveal Spanish government was aware of a potential blackout 

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THE Spanish government was warned months before the blackout that the country’s electrical grid was at risk of large-scale failure.

Officials were made aware of the dangers due to the rapid and unmanaged integration of renewable energy sources, according to an exclusive report revealed by El Mundo.

Internal communications and technical documents obtained by El Mundo show that Red Electrica, Spain’s national grid operator, alerted the Ministry for the Ecological Transition on January 24, 2025, to the weaknesses in the country’s ‘anti-blackout shield’.

READ MORE: Experts in Spain call for ‘crisis plan’ after supermarkets record huge blackout losses

This is the protective system designed to prevent major disruptions to the electricity network.

The warning was detailed in a report titled General Criteria for the Protection of the Spanish Electrical System, which noted that ‘the integration of massive renewable generation’ could lead to ‘undesired behaviour’ of the grid’s current protection system. 

 Manuel Garcia Hernandez, Director General of Energy Policy and Mines. (credit: Ministry for Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge)

The document cautioned that in certain conditions – particularly when renewable output is high and demand is low – the protection mechanisms may fail to detect faults correctly, leading to an inability to isolate and resolve the issue.

This scenario became a reality when a total grid collapse struck Spain on April 28, plunging millions into darkness for several hours. 

The El Mundo report reveals that the January document reached the desk of Manuel Garcia Hernandez, head of the Directorate-General for Energy Policy and Mines. 

It urged immediate updates to decades-old protection protocols, originally drafted in 1996, to account for the modern energy mix and technological advances.

Red Electrica’s analysis warned that solar and wind generation – without sufficient backup from hydro, nuclear, or gas – could overload the system, especially in zones not previously considered critical. 

The report explicitly stated: “The correct functioning of the protection system cannot be guaranteed, as situations may arise where faults are not cleared under expected conditions or, in more severe cases, some protection functions may not be able to detect them at all.”

Piling further pressure on the government, the opposition Popular Party (PP) has claimed this Monday that a significant grid event occurred just six days before the blackout. 

“If you listen to the technicians – which is who we should listen to, follow, and read – they indicate that there was already a major drop on the 22nd that endangered the electrical system, though it was recovered,” said Juan Bravo, the PP’s Deputy Secretary for Economic Affairs.

“There were already indications that the decisions being made were not the right ones,” Bravo added, suggesting that the government had the opportunity to act, but failed to do so. 

In response to growing scrutiny, the Ministry for the Ecological Transition has defended its position, stating that the Red Electrica report was for ‘future’ planning and did not communicate an urgent need for action.

With trust in Spain’s energy infrastructure rattled, demands for accountability are mounting. 

“We are going to demand the maximum responsibility, so this doesn’t happen again, so that those responsible are held to account, and so the Spanish people know what really happened,” Bravo said.

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